![]() For example, using the previous scenario, revenue would only be recorded when the cash is received. Alternatively, under the cash basis of accounting, revenues are recorded when cash is received and when expenses are paid. If the salary was not paid until after the current period, then there would be an accrual set up for wages payable as a liability. Under the matching principle, the salary expense for the related consulting services would be recorded in the same period. For example, if a corporation is providing consulting services, we have determined from the revenue recognition principle that revenue is recorded when the work is performed. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recorded in the same period as when the expenses are incurred. GAAP is basically the rule book that accountants follow when preparing financial statements. Please verify with scheme information document before making any investment.The matching principle is one of the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). ![]() However, no guarantees are made regarding correctness of data. Disclaimer:Īll efforts have been made to ensure the information provided here is accurate. Tangible assets’ depreciation is an accounting principle while following the SLM method for this aspect is an accounting policy. Now, depreciation can be charged by the Written Down Value (WDV) method and Straight Line Method (SLM) amidst others. Basically, the accounting principle is broader than the policies.įor example, Depreciation is considered as an accounting principle of amortising the tangible assets’ amount. Difference Between Accounting Principle and Accounting PolicyĪlthough a majority of people find accounting principle and policy similar however, both these concepts are widely different. This one is applied when the firm is looking forward to continuing its operation for the predictable future. Revenue Recognition PrincipleĪccording to this principle, revenue is recognized when they occur and not when the amount is received. However, the recording of assets and revenue is done only when there is a surety of them happening. This concept allows companies to record liabilities and expenses as soon as possible. This principle delineates that expenses should get recognition and get recorded whenever the expenses get matched with the revenue earned from the incur of these expenses. Once you have implemented this method, you would have to make sure that you continue using it until a better method or principle comes into the picture. This concept helps to record accounting transactions in the periods when they occurred instead of the periods when the cash flows were associated. Primary Accounting Principles Accrual Principle It decreases the chances of inconsistencies and provides a precise picture that makes comparisons even easier. With accounting principles, companies get profound guidance in terms of preparing and presenting financial statements. ![]() Provides the required disclosure to be made according to the recognition of items.Helps to present these items in a Balance Sheet or financial statement. ![]() Assists in understanding the amount at which the item should be recognized in the accounts.Helps to recognize items as expense, Income, liability or asset.Here are some of the advantages to acquire from accounting principles in India: Suppose that two companies follow the same principles, then the results of these two entities can be compared with each other. Unchanging principles help to compare different financial statements of companies. In India, the general principles are Indian accounting standards and accounting standards. A company is obligated to create a financial statement according to the acceptable and viable accounting principles so as to put forth a fair and accurate picture of the company’s affairs. Difference Between Accounting Principle and Accounting PolicyĪccounting Principles Updated on Aug, 31295 views Accounting Principles DefinitionĪccounting principles are standard practices that companies follow in recording, formulating, and presenting their financial statements. ![]()
0 Comments
![]() ![]() 60) to space off each API call.īack to top Interest by Region pytrends.interest_by_region(resolution='COUNTRY', inc_low_vol=True, inc_geo_code=False) If you are rate-limited by Google, you should set this parameter to something (i.e.the time period for which you would like the historical data.Year_start, month_start, day_start, hour_start, year_end, month_end, day_end, hour_end list of keywords that you would like the historical data.It includes the average in the first row.īack to top Historical Hourly Interest pytrends.get_historical_interest(kw_list, year_start=2018, month_start=1, day_start=1, hour_start=0, year_end=2018, month_end=2, day_end=1, hour_end=0, cat=0, geo='', gprop='', sleep=0) Can be images, news, youtube or froogle (for Google Shopping results)īack to top Interest Over Time pytrends.interest_over_time()īack to top Multirange Interest Over Time pytrends.build_payload(kw_list=, timeframe=)).For example: 'now 1-H' would get data from the last hour.Hourly: 'now #-H' where # is the number of hours from that date to pull data for For example: 'now 7-d' would get data from the last week.For example: 'today 3-m' would get data from today to 3months agoĭaily: 'now #-d' where # is the number of days from that date to pull data for.Specific datetimes, 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH YYYY-MM-DDTHH' example 'T10 T07'īy Month: 'today #-m' where # is the number of months from that date to pull data for Specific dates, 'YYYY-MM-DD YYYY-MM-DD' example ' ' For more information of Timezone Offset, view this wiki page containing about UCT offset.More detail available for States/Provinces by specifying additional abbreviations.The category starts after cat= and ends before the next & or view this wiki page containing all available categories Find available categories by inspecting the url when manually using Google Trends.You can also use pytrends.suggestions() to automate this."/m/025rw19" is the topic "Iron Chemical Element" to use this with pytrends.Find the encoded topic by using the get_suggestions() function and choose the most relevant one for you.For example "iron" will have a drop down of "Iron Chemical Element, Iron Cross, Iron Man, etc".When using Google Trends dashboard Google may provide suggested narrowed search terms.Suggestions: returns a list of additional suggested keywords that can be used to refine a trend search. Top Charts: returns the data for a given topic shown in Google Trends' Top Charts section. Trending Searches: returns data for latest trending searches shown on Google Trends' Trending Searches section. Related Queries: returns data for the related keywords to a provided keyword shown on Google Trends' Related Queries section. Related Topics: returns data for the related keywords to a provided keyword shown on Google Trends' Related Topics section. Interest by Region: returns data for where the keyword is most searched as shown on Google Trends' Interest by Region section. ![]() It seems like this would be the only way to get historical, hourly data. It sends multiple requests to Google, each retrieving one week of hourly data. Historical Hourly Interest: returns historical, indexed, hourly data for when the keyword was searched most as shown on Google Trends' Interest Over Time section. Multirange Interest Over Time: returns historical, indexed data similar to interest over time, but across multiple time date ranges. Interest Over Time: returns historical, indexed data for when the keyword was searched most as shown on Google Trends' Interest Over Time section. Pytrends.build_payload(kw_list, cat=0, timeframe='today 5-y', geo='', gprop='') Note: only https proxies will work, and you need to add the port number after the proxy ip address Build Payload kw_list = Note: the parameter hl specifies host language for accessing Google Trends. A dict with additional parameters to pass along to the underlying requests library, for example verify=False to ignore SSL errors.By default, backoff is disabled (set to 0). It will never be longer than Retry.BACKOFF_MAX. If the backoff_factor is 0.1, then sleep() will sleep for between retries. Pytrends = TrendReq(hl='en-US', tz=360, timeout=(10,25), proxies=, retries=2, backoff_factor=0.1, requests_args= - 1)) seconds. Or if you want to use proxies as you are blocked due to Google rate limit: from pytrends.request import TrendReq Table of Contentsīack to top API Connect to Google from pytrends.request import TrendReq Looking for maintainers! Please open an issue with a method of contacting you if you're interested. When that happens feel free to contribute! Only good until Google changes their backend again :-P. Allows simple interface for automating downloading of reports from Google Trends. ![]() ![]() ![]() For five dollars more, the program can be used on any computer. The portable version of the program provides a bit more for not that much. Also, it has much more than uninstalling, but much lower focus on proper removal. It has some issues with deleting needed registries and leaving behind files that should be deleted. Although it beats Pro with a better interface, overall, it is a weaker removal program. Iobit Uninstaller, when compared to Revo, comes short. Honestly, they are very similar in scope with Ash being a bit better in community reviews. It also carries a different toolset like a file recovery tool. One of the strongest competitors to Revo Pro is the Ashampoo Uninstaller 8. Other than this, there are a few minor features. It cannot force an removal, nor can it do the extended search for remaining files. However, with the free version, it lacks much of what makes the Pro so good. The free Revo Uninstaller version is an option to get instead of paying for the whole thing. By doing this, it ensures most uninstals are already understood making yours go faster and cleaner. What this does is, it takes previous program removals and catalogues them. To solve this problem, the developers introduced the Logs Database. However, your computer may already have been used before this time. When the time comes to clean up the app or remove the root files, Revo Pro can easily destroy it. The app also records the installation experience.īy doing this, Uninstaller is already prepared to delete every leftover trace of the program. It takes logs of what they do so that it understands their effect on the system. Once you install Revo Uninstaller Pro on the computer, it begins to monitor every new program that is installed. Also, the Unrecoverable Delete ensures whatever information you have deleted can never be recovered under any circumstance freeing disk space. There are a few more cleaning tools like the Evidence removal which securely clears the disk permanently of any cookies or traces of what you have done. It ensures as the Uninstaller there is nothing left in the folders, and everything is shredded. The process also includes going through the the start menu and the trash can. Also, it removes any traces of what the PC has done on the internet including all the major web browsers. Here you can see if any cookies have made its way into the computer. The History Cleaner is key to protecting the browsing on the computer. The great thing is it makes sure to show you precisely how these programs are affecting the PC. While keeping your startup safe, you can remove any programs that are slowing down your start up time. Revo Uninstaller Pro comes with the AutoRun Manager. It has its prime functionality on Windows 10 taking away many stray things left behind. One prime function in the pro version is unlike the Revo Uninstaller Free, is it can delete 32 and 64-bit programs. However, all of the process is safe so your computer won’t be harmed. ![]() Of course, you can’t delete any of the in-built programs from Windows which is a downer. Here you can select as many programs as you want and schedule them for deletion. Revo compiles all the programs into the “All Programs” tab. Uninstaller Pro removes everything or almost everything as chosen ensuring your privacy. What people usually don’t know is the normal removal process leaves behind traces from the program in the registry and in files. This is the most important aspect of the software dominating its functions. Unlike Iobit, it does not have a software updater. There is nothing to degrade from its user-friendliness, but because the dated feel is there, it isn’t impressive. Despite that, it still displays all that is necessary while staying simplistic. The interface is quite simple and old fashioned providing a throwback experience. They don’t ask you for any personal information, and the process opens up relatively quickly. Continuing, the installation also is an extremely straightforward experience. It is quite simple to download Revo Uninstaller Pro. ![]() ![]() ![]() Also save the shipping cartons, product boxes, and remaining products, and contact us as soon as possible Damage claims must be reported to within 10 days of receipt. What if the products arrive damaged? If your shipment arrives damaged, please note the damage on the carrier's delivery record. When will my account be credited? Refunds will be issued after the warehouse has received and inspected the returned items to make sure they are in re-sellable condition. If a restocking fee applies, you will be notified when your RA# is issued. Is there a restocking fee? We do not charge a re-stocking fee on a majority of our products however, up to a 25% restocking fee can be charged on some products. If you need to return a product either call 4075597705 or email the customer service team at If your order qualifies for a return, you will receive a Return Authorization (RA) number, as well as information on the additional steps in the return process. If you purchased a clearance or discontinued item, we do not accept returns of those however, if the item was defective or damaged, we will refund your purchase. Products must be in 100% re-sellable condition and in their original packaging. allows you to return merchandise up to 30 days from receipt of your products. We here at do our best to make your shopping experience as seamless and painless as possible. Please call our customer service center for bulk pricing on these items to receive special discount rate quotes. ![]() Note: Some additional charges may be added on for specific cleaning chemicals and products. reserves the option to designate the best shipment method for purchases that are eligible for the free shipping offer. To be eligible for this offer, all orders have to be processed via the website. The free shipping offer does not factor in special order requests or non-stocked items. ![]() Please Note: For orders shipped through UPS Ground, it at UPS's discretion if a signature is required for delivery.įree Shipping offers free shipping on all orders. Orders are not shipped on Sunday.Įxceptions for UPS Delivery Due to internal protocol, UPS cannot deliver to P.O. Contact our customer service department for orders that require expedient delivery or for orders to be shipped outside of the Continental US.ĭelivery Time Typically orders that are placed over the phone or through our website are delivered within 2-3 business days within the continental United States.Īvailable Delivery Days UPS Ground is available for our customers' shipment needs Monday through Saturday (except major holidays). Orders which contain Hazmat Items or Oversized items or orders with a total weight of over 300lbs are shipped Freight. This allows us to locate the warehouse closest to our customers, with the products they need, and ship it for the least amount of overall cost.Ĭontinental US Shipping has partnered with UPS Ground & FedEx Ground to meet our customer's shipping needs. Shipping Locations utilizes over 68 warehouses nationwide. Most items are processed for shipment within a 24-48 hour window once an order is placed. Processing and shipment of an order via an approved purchase account, or a credit or debit card or PayPal, allows the order to be shipped as quickly as possible. ![]() ![]() Most Gun Witches now a days are notorious bounty hunters, using the bounties to fund their covens. The sole creators of a mysterious gunpowder crafted with dark alchemy and ammunition inscribed with hex-runes. Over the millennia, the original Order descended into legend as the legendary warrior-magicians became myth, but a few lived on creating covens that live on to teach the art of weapon hexing and using special components along with materials to cast spells through these explosive weapons. They are best known for being trained in extreme forms of firearm and bow based martial arts. Gun Witches are not proper spellcasters, though they do make use of the arcane arts in some of their techniques. ![]() Needless to say, it is by far the most feared." - Tales of the Multiverse. 3440 and is the fourth order of witches after the Blade witches. "The exalted order of Gun Witches was founded in R.E. This is the ideal for a ranged fighter using arcane tricks, especially with its half caster spellcasting. This class is very much a mixture of Weird West, Witch, and Gunslinger tropes. ![]() They become less like a gunslinger and more like a force of nature. Cloaked and strapped to the teeth with ranged weaponry, using the arcane arts in between each shot of their weapons.Īs hordes of enemies close in, a blaze of magical shots fire off, obliterating their forces, with bolts of fire and rays of frost bursting from the tips of their deadly tools. ![]() A fearless warrior-witch accustomed to the martial art of gunfighting, moving across the battlefield like a specter or some supernatural beast as ring of gunfire disorients the senses as the smell of blackpowder lingers in the air. A shimmering bolt of lightning as smoke clears from the scene. ![]() ![]() ![]() There’s nothing about the interface that’s particularly innovative, though, and it’s here that Stellar encounters a couple of minor weaknesses. You’re also able to browse results by file type and use a search option. ![]() And, like many other apps, your results are presented in a Windows Explorer-style interface that’s easily navigable. Stellar’s interface is straightforward: select your storage volume, choose your scan type and off you go. ![]() It recovers data from RAID arrays and NAS drives, and works with Linux and Mac file systems. Its scans can be paused and resumed, it previews your images before they’re restored, and you can add your own file type to scans if it’s not already supported. It can also create images of drives or selected files and folders to protect your critical photography from accidentally getting lost in the future.īeyond its photo-friendly features, Stellar also supplies some impressive everyday functionality. It also works with storage that’s up to 18TB in size, which outstrips the capacity limits of many other apps and means this software can work with lots of professional storage solutions.Įlsewhere, Stellar supports all popular video and audio formats, it scans devices encrypted with Microsoft BitLocker, and it can tackle volumes and partitions. It will recover every mainstream imaging format alongside specific file types used by companies like Canon, Epson, Kodak and Sony, and it has no problems finding files used in macOS software and Adobe tools like Photoshop and Lightroom. Its file format support is geared towards photography, too. Unsurprisingly, Stellar’s tool can also recover photos from every major conventional camera brand, and from external hard drives, SSDs, USB drives and internal hard disks. It’s not just about memory cards, either this product is future-proofed, with the ability to recover photos from drone, action and mirrorless cameras from companies like Garmin and GoPro and even from 8K, 360-degree and VR hardware. It can recover pictures from every kind of memory card, including common SD and microSD cards and older, more obscure formats like CF and xD, and it works with every major brand. Stellar’s list of photo-based features is impressive. A brilliant range of features with only minor issues.You do get decent technical support options, no matter what you buy: Stellar includes email, live chat and phone support. If you do want RAID abilities alongside the option to install across multiple systems, the Technician level ($99.99 / £88.38 / $158.16 AUD) will get the job done – but with a one-year license, it’s the priciest option. That said, the Premium product will be ample for many photography professionals, especially sole traders. If you opt for the Premium tier ($69.99 / £61.86 / $110.71 AUD) you add those repair features, but you still don’t get RAID abilities. You unlock more functionality and value with the Professional tier ($59.99 / £53.02 / $94.89 AUD), which comes with a one-year license – but at this level you still don’t get any file repair or RAID support. Opting for a two-year license isn’t a huge improvement in terms of value, especially when cheaper apps deliver better functionality. ![]() You can’t repair photos in batches, either. The Standard version ($49.99 / £44.18 / $79.07 AUD) is good, but you miss out on plenty of features with that product – it won’t work with partitions, unbootable systems, RAID arrays or optical media, and it doesn’t do any photo or video repair. So, you’ll have to pay to get the most out of this app. The free version of the tool allows up to 10 files to be recovered. And while it does have a free trial for you to test out its abilities, it’s restricted to recovery 1GB of data – scour your drives for RAW files or videos and you’ll soon hit that limit. A premium option, and with feature restrictions at different price levelsīecause Stellar Photo Recovery is essentially a professional tool, there’s no free version available.Stellar Photo Recovery (Download) at Amazon for $49.99. ![]() ![]() ![]() Now we know exactly why Garfield couldn’t resist that lasagna! While it may be a broad brush to paint all orange tabbies in - we can see that there’s definitely an anecdotal correlation between their coat colors and their personalities. His writing asserts that red-yellow is associated with “warmth and gladness.” He also claimed that yellow-red possesses the highest energy (apparently causing folks in days of yore to freak out if they saw an orangey cloak on a dreary day).Ĭontemporary findings include that orange is the color of adventure, social communication and, yes, stimulating the appetite (Howard Johnson was onto something!). What? The psychology of colors arguably started with Goethe. Orange tabbies are the color of appetite. He was probably just trying to get some sleep in his own bed when he came up with the famous line. That’s right, Winston Churchill shared his life with an orange tabby cat called Tango. Maybe it’s a little too fitting that the man who said, “Never, never, never give up,” owned an orange tabby cat. Winston Churchill famously owned an orange tabby cat. “I don’t know why he does it but it’s part of what makes him so adorable!” 7. He also likes to sit and stare at Karen’s husband, Brett. Even 18 years later, Tiger’s nightly habit of sleeping on her head is only broken when she’s traveling. “Since the first day my husband brought home Tiger, he’s been the most loving animal,” says Karen. Her house has been filled with all sorts of companion animals for two decades and yet there’s one snuggle monster who is the most in-your-face when seeking some loving. Karen Stephenson echoes these sentiments. It makes no difference whether she’s awake or not! His frequent less-than-stealthy move is to climb up onto her pillow and start climbing around her head for attention. In addition to being a real purr machine, MoMo the orange tabby cat seeks affection every waking hour from Amy, and then some. Photography courtesy Karen Stephenson.Įvery cat is an individual, but orange cats have a reputation for being snuggly attention lovers. Tiger is an orange tabby cat who loves to be loved. Orange tabbies are known for being Velcro cats. “When we rescued him 11 years ago, his constant loud purring could be heard throughout the house.” His name is fitting, and even more so today: “MoMo hasn’t stopped purring since we got him!” 6. “He’s the most affectionate and happiest cat,” says Amy. Guess who won anecdotally “most gregarious?” Of course, every cat’s personality is different, but Amy Wester has lived with many different cats over the years, and “MoMo” short for - you know it! - MotorMouth, is a testament to the findings. National Geographic reports that personality is tied to a cat’s coat color. Depending on the orange tabby’s parental décor choices, this may or may not be the case for the modern tabby. This is seen in all types of tabbies, so it’s not just the orange kitties that boast these cool peeper accouterments! Tabby stripes are probably predominant because of their camouflage properties, so it’s most likely that the markings helped them hide in the wild. One of the most distinctive markings on the orange tabby cat is the “M” above his eyes. What does that orange tabby cat “M” stand for? But males only need the orange gene from their mothers. Hence, a female orange tabby cat requires the sire and the dam to pass on the orange genes. Females possess two Xs and males possess XY. The X chromosome is responsible for the orange coloring. And it’s not some sort of magic - it’s genetics. While it’s true that a higher percentage of orange tabbies are male, the ratio is actually about 80 percent male to 20 percent female. So, while all orange cats are tabbies, not every tabby is orange. Even if their stripes are faint, they’re there. Go ahead, Google “orange cats” – they’re all tabbies. Photography ©elenaleonova | iStock / Getty Images. An orange tabby cat with an “M” marking on his forehead. And there are five different tabby configurations: classic tabby, mackerel tabby, spotted tabby, ticked tabby and patched tabby. It’s not specifically an orange cat breed, but the color and pattern of their coat. Specifically, the presence of stripes denotes a “tabby” cat. Tabby is actually a coat pattern, not a breed. They’re infinitely fascinating felines, so here are eight fun facts about the awesome orange tabby cat! 1. But, as anyone who’s lived with an orange tabby cat can attest, it’s really their personalities that make them stars. Their big, bold and brightly colored coats is one reason. Morris and Garfield are just a few of the iconic orange tabby cats that are part of our culture’s collective cat consciousness. ![]() ![]() ![]() To place an order or learn more about Insomnia Cookies, visit Keep up-to-date on the latest cookie news and grand opening deals by following Insomnia Cookies on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and TikTok. Details about Insomnia's menu, delivery, and nationwide shipping options can be found here (late-night delivery until 1 a.m. ![]() Today, with more than 225 locations nationwide, Insomnia Cookies offers a wide variety of delicious cookies, ice cream, and other sweet treats in-store, for local delivery, and nationwide shipping. Founded in a University of Pennsylvania dorm room by then-student Seth Berkowitz, Insomnia Cookies has been feeding the insatiable hunger of loyal Insomniacs since 2003. Insomnia Cookies is a rapidly expanding late-night bakery concept headquartered in Philadelphia, PA. From warm, decadent cookie flavors like Deluxe Filled Hot Cocoa, Jinglebread, Red Velvet Cookies N Cream, and Vegan Cinnamon Bun, to gift packs, cakes, and DIY decorating kits, this limited-edition collection is merry, bright, and delivers deliciousness in every bite. Discover all the latest Insomnia Cookies coupons at Goodshop. Seamless: Local Food Delivery 2023.28 APK Download by Seamless - APKMirror Free and safe Android APK downloads. The late-night bakery recently unwrapped its latest collection of Santa-approved holiday treats, which make the perfect holiday party contribution or white elephant present. ![]() Sunday, 12/4: Extra Late Hours on National Cookie Nightīeyond National Cookie Night, Insomnia is delivering indulgence all cookie season long. Wednesday, 11/30 – Sunday, 12/4: Social Media Giveaways & Ultimate Cookie Lover Contestįriday, 12/2 – Sunday, 12/4: Weekend Deals In preparation for the celebrations, Insomnia is pre-gaming National Cookie Night all week long with mouthwatering deals, giveaways, and more. Insomnia Cookies is partying even later than usual for National Cookie Night. ![]() ![]() We have fixed an elevation of privilege vulnerability CVE-2022-24513.NET Core 3.1 where a malicious client can cause a Denial of Service via excess memory allocations through HttpClient. NET Core Denial of Service Vulnerability A vulnerability exists in. CVE-2022-24513 Elevation of privilege vulnerability A potential elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Visual Studio updater service improperly parses local configuration data.After July 2022, Visual Studio 2019 for Mac will cease to receive updates of any kind.įor a secure environment, we strongly recommend users upgrade to Visual Studio 2022 for Mac, the currently supported version of Visual Studio for Mac, which ships a fully supported. In accordance with this policy, Visual Studio 2019 for Mac is unsupported and will receive limited updates until July 2022. Visual Studio for Mac adheres to the Microsoft Modern Lifecycle Policy. ![]() Users who wish to remain on Visual Studio 2019 for Mac do so with an understanding that the environment is now only partially secure. The accompanying 3.1.X runtime is still in support, and will continue to receive security updates. NET 5.0.X SDK that ships within Visual Studio 2019 for Mac is no longer supported, and will no longer receive security updates. NET Core 3.1 within NuGet where a credential leak can occur. NET Information Disclosure Vulnerability A vulnerability exists in.
![]() ![]() Antarctic sea ice extent averaged for July was at a record low at 13.49 million square kilometers (5.21 million square miles), and 1.50 million square kilometers (579,000 square miles) below the previous satellite record low set in 2022 (Figure 4a and 4b). As discussed in the previous post, there is speculation that the Antarctic sea ice system has entered a new regime, in which ocean heat is now playing a stronger role in limiting autumn and winter ice growth and enhancing spring and summer melt. While Arctic sea ice is in the midst of the melt season, Antarctic sea ice is growing, but only slowly for this time of year. Sea Ice Index data.Ĭredit: National Snow and Ice Data Center The gray areas around the median line show the interquartile and interdecile ranges of the data. 2023 is shown in blue, 2022 in green, 2021 in orange, 2020 in brown, 2019 in magenta, and 2014 in dashed brown. The graph above shows Antarctic sea ice extent as of August 1, 2023, along with daily ice extent data for four previous years and the record high year. July 2023 compared to previous yearsįigure 4b. As a result, there was a strong pressure gradient across the central Arctic Ocean extending to the east of Svalbard and then towards Iceland, pointing to strong winds and hence strong sea ice transport. ![]() The atmospheric circulation pattern for the month was by contrast quite interesting, with low pressure over the Eurasian side of the Arctic and high pressure over the North American side (Figure 2c). The one area of pronounced warmth is centered over the Mackenzie River Delta, with temperatures up to 7 degrees Celsius (13 degrees Fahrenheit) above average. Arctic temperatures at the 925 hPa level were from 1 to 3 degrees Celsius (2 to 5 degrees Fahrenheit) above average across much of the Arctic Ocean but below average by 1 to 4 degrees Celsius (2 to 7 degrees Fahrenheit) over the Laptev Sea, which as noted above is largely ice free. This contrasts sharply with the record high global average surface air temperature (collected at a height of 2 meters or 6.5 feet) for the month as shown in records compiled by NASA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and other agencies. Yellows and reds indicate high air pressure blues and purples indicate low pressure.Ĭredit: NSIDC courtesy NOAA Earth System Research Laboratory Physical Sciences LaboratoryĪir temperatures at the 925 hPa level (approximately 2,500 feet above the surface) averaged for July 2023 were with one exception unremarkable (Figure 2). This plot shows average sea level pressure in the Arctic in millibars from July 1 to 29, 2023. To date since July 1, 2.86 million square kilometers (1.10 million square miles) of sea ice have melted. The ice edge has retreated to well north of the Alaskan and Mackenzie Delta coasts, but it is clear that the southern (Amundsen’s) route through the Northwest Passage is still choked with ice. However, ice is still present along much of the Northern Sea Route, noting of course that Russian ice breakers are quite capable of keeping routes open. Large parts of the Laptev and East Siberian seas are largely ice free, and a large area of fairly low ice concentration extends north of the Laptev Sea. The sea ice concentration image on August 1, 2023, from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) offers a detailed view of Arctic sea ice conditions (Figure1b). While there is speculation that a fundamental change in the Antarctic sea ice system is afoot, there is some evidence from early satellite data that extent may have been similarly low in 1966. By stark contrast, Antarctic sea ice extent remained far below previous record daily lows throughout the month. The July average Arctic sea ice extent of 8.18 million square kilometers (3.16 million square miles) was the twelfth lowest in the satellite record, and 1.29 million square kilometers (498,000 square miles) below the 1981 to 2010 reference period. Sea ice concentration data are from Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer 2 (AMSR2) imagery.įor the month of July, Arctic sea ice extent declined at a pace of 93,300 square kilometers (36,000 square miles) per day, near the 1981 to 2010 average of 86,900 square kilometers (33,600 square miles) per day (Figure 1a). This map shows a large opening on August 1, 2023, in the Laptev and East Siberian Seas and extensive open water north of Alaska and the Mackenzie River Delta. ![]() |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |